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Boot Camp is a collection of technologies made available by Apple that assists users in installing BIOS-based operating systems on Intel-based Macintosh computers. Boot Camp initially consisted of a non-destructive partitioning tool and a CD-ROM image with device drivers for Windows. In addition to device drivers for the hardware, the CD includes a Windows control panel for setting the primary operating system. Boot Camp is not a virtualization tool, which would allow the Windows and Mac OS X operating systems to run concurrently; instead, the computer must be restarted to use either operating system. A boot manager allows for selection of operating systems.
Beta testing and release
Apple provided no official support for Boot Camp or Windows when it entered public beta in 2006 for Mac OS X 10.4.6. Windows XP was never made available in Apple Stores, making installation the responsibility of the user. Unresolvable issues required the reinstallation of Mac OS X.
The technology was officially released as version 2.0 with Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard) in 2007. Boot Camp beta downloads were removed from the Apple site for Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger) users, making Leopard a prerequisite for running the official release version.
System requirements
Boot Camp requires that users upgrade the firmware on their Intel-based Macintosh to the latest version, which includes the boot-loader and BIOS compatibility module required to get the EFI based machines to boot legacy operating systems.
Beta requirements
- An Intel-based Mac with up-to-date firmware
- Built-in or USB keyboard and mouse
- Mac OS X 10.4.6 to 10.4.11
- 10GB free hard disk space
- An available writeable CD or DVD
- A BIOS operating system (Linux, Windows, etc.)[1]
Windows 10 requirements
- One of the following Intel-based Macs:
- 64GB or more free storage space on your Mac startup drive.
- An external USB drive with storage capacity of 16GB or more.
- A 64-bit version of Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro on a disk image (ISO) or other installation media.[2]
Unsupported devices
While the driver disk created by Boot Camp allows Windows XP hardware support for the majority but not all of a Mac's system components, it did not support the following:
- Coupling with Bluetooth devices, such as the Apple Wireless Keyboard or Wireless Mouse
- Apple USB Modem
- Keyboard backlighting on MacBook Pro
- Macs without Intel processors (PowerPC or Apple processors)
References
- ↑ Boot Camp Beta: Requirements, installation, and frequently asked questions, Apple Computer. Archived 2006-04-08.
- ↑ Install Windows 10 on your Mac with Boot Camp Assistant, Apple Support. 2020-11-17.
See also
External links
- Boot Camp at Apple Support
- Boot Camp Public Beta (archived 2006-04-08)
- 3DMark Benchmarks early 3DMark benchmarks from Macologist
- Boot Camp Turns Your Mac Into a Reliable Windows PC by Walter Mossberg, The Wall Street Journal
- BBC Article Summarizing Boot Camp
- Summary of the Windows XP Install process and video of an iMac running Half Life 2
- PC World Article On Boot Camp Beta
- Boot Camp (software) at Wikipedia