Zip is a compressed archive file containing one or more files, as well as the act of creating it and its filename extension. Originally, such a "zip file" was created using PKWare's PKZIP utility program for MS-DOS.
History
The first two bytes of a zip file are the ASCII characters "PK" from Phil Katz, who developed the original PKZIP utility; "unzip" was the original corresponding de-archiver or the act of extracting files from a zip archive.
Due to the wide usage of the original program, the format has spread to Windows and Unix-based operating systems (such as Mac OS X and macOS), where the function is often built into file managers.[1] Zip compression and decompression support is built into the Finder of macOS, and the Files app of iOS and iPadOS.[2]
References
- ↑ Zip at the Free On-Line Dictionary Of Computing. 1996-08-26.
- ↑ How to open ZIP files on your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch, Apple Support. 2021-01-25.
See also
- Archive Utility, a file compression utility included with macOS that can read zip files.
External links
- Zip and unzip files and folders on Mac at Apple Support
- ZIP (file format) at Wikipedia